MODELYEARINDEX

Tesla Model Y

6,449 complaints across 2 scored model years and 35 recall campaigns.

Which years to avoid

Ownership label · Tesla Model Y Full report
F
Grade 2020–2021
2021 vs model median 1.5×
Model median3× median
Driver Assist 909
Brakes 175
Speed Control 152
Avoid

2021

Best

2020 · 2021

Year by year

Severity-weighted complaints filed in each model year’s first 60 months on the road, so every year is measured over an identical window.

Severity-weighted complaint volume and grade by model year for the Tesla Model Y
Year Complaint volume vs median Reports Grade
2020
0.45× 409 C
2021
1.55× 1,763 F
2022 P
1.42× 1,563 F
2023 P
2.00× 1,957 F
2024 P
0.70× 575 C
2025 P
0.25× 182 B

P — provisional. These years have not completed 60 months on the road, so their totals are incomplete and they are excluded from the verdict.

What it costs to run

EPA figures for the most recent model year on record.

EPA fuel economy and drivetrain
Combined MPG120
City / Highway128 / 112
Engine
DriveRear-Wheel Drive
Annual fuel cost$650

Recalls

35 campaigns on record.

Recall campaigns, largest first
Campaign Component Model years Units affected
24V051000 ELECTRICAL SYSTEM: INSTRUMENT CLUSTER/PANEL 2020–2024 2,193,869
23V838000 ELECTRICAL SYSTEM:ADAS:AUTONOMOUS/SELF DRIVING:SOFTWARE 2020–2023 2,031,220
24V554000 LATCHES/LOCKS/LINKAGES:HOOD:LATCH 2020–2024 1,849,638
22V702000 VISIBILITY:POWER WINDOW DEVICES AND CONTROLS 2020–2022 1,096,762
22V045000 ELECTRICAL SYSTEM:SOFTWARE 2020–2022 817,143
24V935000 TIRES:PRESSURE MONITORING AND REGULATING SYSTEMS 2020–2025 696,281
22V235000 ELECTRICAL SYSTEM:SOFTWARE 2020–2022 594,894
22V063000 ELECTRICAL SYSTEM:SOFTWARE 2020–2022 578,607

+ 27 further campaigns

Others in Compact SUVs

Same body and size class. Each grade describes that model against its own history — these are not ranked against each other.

Other models in the same segment
Model Years to avoid Grade
Acura RDX
20192020
C
Audi Q5
20182021
C
Audi SQ5
none flagged
C
BMW X3
20132019
C
Buick Envision
2017
C
Cadillac SRX
2013
C
Cadillac XT5
2017
C
Chevrolet Blazer
none flagged
C

How this was calculated

Every model year is scored over an identical window: complaints filed with NHTSA during the first 60 months after that model year went on sale. Without this, older cars look worse purely because they have had longer to accumulate reports.

Limitations. Complaints are unverified reports submitted voluntarily by owners; they are allegations, not findings, and reporting rates vary between models. Model years with fewer than 60 months on the road are marked provisional and excluded from verdicts. Cross-model comparison is withheld pending production-volume data.

Working 2021 Model Y
Complaints in window
1,763
Severity-weighted
2,387
Model median (weighted)
1,542
vs model median
1.55×
Recall campaigns (weighted)
22
Open investigations
7
Score 36.3 F