MODELYEARINDEX

Tesla Model X

1,502 complaints across 6 scored model years and 39 recall campaigns.

Which years to avoid

Ownership label · Tesla Model X Full report
F
Grade 2016–2021
2016 vs model median 2.1×
Model median3× median
Suspension 74
Electrical 40
Body & Interior 33
Avoid

2016 · 2018

Best

2019 · 2021

Year by year

Severity-weighted complaints filed in each model year’s first 60 months on the road, so every year is measured over an identical window.

Severity-weighted complaint volume and grade by model year for the Tesla Model X
Year Complaint volume vs median Reports Grade
2016
2.09× 292 F
2017
1.01× 182 D
2018
1.07× 149 D
2019
0.75× 118 C
2020
0.99× 172 D
2021
0.35× 56 C
2022 P
1.11× 200 D
2023 P
1.47× 267 F
2024 P
0.22× 46 C
2025 P
0.10× 20 B

P — provisional. These years have not completed 60 months on the road, so their totals are incomplete and they are excluded from the verdict.

What it costs to run

EPA figures for the most recent model year on record.

EPA fuel economy and drivetrain
Combined MPG98
City / Highway103 / 94
Engine
DriveAll-Wheel Drive
Annual fuel cost$750

Recalls

39 campaigns on record.

Recall campaigns, largest first
Campaign Component Model years Units affected
24V051000 ELECTRICAL SYSTEM: INSTRUMENT CLUSTER/PANEL 2016–2024 2,193,869
23V838000 ELECTRICAL SYSTEM:ADAS:AUTONOMOUS/SELF DRIVING:SOFTWARE 2016–2023 2,031,220
24V554000 LATCHES/LOCKS/LINKAGES:HOOD:LATCH 2021–2024 1,849,638
22V702000 VISIBILITY:POWER WINDOW DEVICES AND CONTROLS 2021, 2022 1,096,762
22V045000 ELECTRICAL SYSTEM:SOFTWARE 2021, 2022 817,143
22V235000 ELECTRICAL SYSTEM:SOFTWARE 2020–2022 594,894
22V063000 ELECTRICAL SYSTEM:SOFTWARE 2020–2022 578,607
23V085000 STEERING:AUTOMATED/ADAPTIVE STEERING 2016–2023 362,758

+ 31 further campaigns

Others in Midsize SUVs

Same body and size class. Each grade describes that model against its own history — these are not ranked against each other.

Other models in the same segment
Model Years to avoid Grade
Acura MDX
20162020
C
Audi Q7
20172021
C
Audi Q8
2019
C
BMW X5
20112021
D
BMW X6
none flagged
C
Chevrolet Traverse
20102011
C
Dodge Durango
20112012
C
Dodge Journey
20142015
C

How this was calculated

Every model year is scored over an identical window: complaints filed with NHTSA during the first 60 months after that model year went on sale. Without this, older cars look worse purely because they have had longer to accumulate reports.

Limitations. Complaints are unverified reports submitted voluntarily by owners; they are allegations, not findings, and reporting rates vary between models. Model years with fewer than 60 months on the road are marked provisional and excluded from verdicts. Cross-model comparison is withheld pending production-volume data.

Working 2016 Model X
Complaints in window
292
Severity-weighted
567.5
Model median (weighted)
272
vs model median
2.09×
Recall campaigns (weighted)
12
Open investigations
6
Score 22.8 F